SELECT 
  * 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_variety 
WHERE 
  group_id = 2577

Query time 0.00059

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "0.70"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_variation_variety",
      "access_type": "ref",
      "possible_keys": [
        "idx_cscart_product_variation_variety"
      ],
      "key": "idx_cscart_product_variation_variety",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "group_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "4",
      "ref": [
        "const"
      ],
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 2,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 2,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "0.50",
        "eval_cost": "0.20",
        "prefix_cost": "0.70",
        "data_read_per_join": "1K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "variety_id",
        "group_id",
        "feature_ids",
        "type",
        "data"
      ]
    }
  }
}