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SELECT 
  b.variant_name, 
  a.* 
FROM 
  cscart_product_option_variants AS a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_option_variants_descriptions AS b ON b.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND a.option_id IN (1059, 1102, 1057) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position, 
  a.variant_id

Query time 0.00079

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "33.16"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_filesort": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "sort_cost": "18.00"
      },
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "a",
            "access_type": "range",
            "possible_keys": [
              "status",
              "option_id",
              "option_id_2"
            ],
            "key": "option_id",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "option_id",
              "status"
            ],
            "key_length": "6",
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 18,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 18,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "index_condition": "((`cscartdb`.`a`.`option_id` in (1059,1102,1057)) and (`cscartdb`.`a`.`status` = 'A'))",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "7.06",
              "eval_cost": "1.80",
              "prefix_cost": "8.86",
              "data_read_per_join": "864"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "option_id",
              "position",
              "modifier",
              "modifier_type",
              "weight_modifier",
              "weight_modifier_type",
              "point_modifier",
              "point_modifier_type",
              "status",
              "note_required"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "b",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code"
            ],
            "key_length": "9",
            "ref": [
              "cscartdb.a.variant_id",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 18,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "4.50",
              "eval_cost": "1.80",
              "prefix_cost": "15.16",
              "data_read_per_join": "13K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code",
              "variant_name"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

variant_name	variant_id	option_id	position	modifier_type	weight_modifier_type	point_modifier_type	status
Small 1.5"	19253	1059	1	A	A	A	A
Red	19257	1057	1	A	A	A	A
Medium	19279	1102	1	A	A	A	A
Medium 1.75"	19254	1059	2	A	A	A	A
Black	19258	1057	2	A	A	A	A
Small	19280	1102	2	A	A	A	A
Large 2.0"	19255	1059	3	A	A	A	A
Purple	19259	1057	3	A	A	A	A
Large	19281	1102	3	A	A	A	A
X-Large 2.25"	19256	1059	4	A	A	A	A
Pink	19260	1057	4	A	A	A	A
White	19261	1057	5	A	A	A	A
Blue	19262	1057	6	A	A	A	A