SELECT 
  cscart_product_review_prepared_data.product_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_product_review_prepared_data.average_rating AS average_rating, 
  cscart_product_review_prepared_data.reviews_count AS reviews_count 
FROM 
  cscart_product_review_prepared_data 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_review_prepared_data.product_id IN (
    40617, 40645, 40646, 54711, 40650, 40647, 
    40675, 40684, 40668, 40614
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_review_prepared_data.storefront_id = 0

Query time 0.00056

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "7.01"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_review_prepared_data",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "storefront_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "7",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 10,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 10,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "index_condition": "((`cscartdb`.`cscart_product_review_prepared_data`.`storefront_id` = 0) and (`cscartdb`.`cscart_product_review_prepared_data`.`product_id` in (40617,40645,40646,54711,40650,40647,40675,40684,40668,40614)))",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "6.01",
        "eval_cost": "1.00",
        "prefix_cost": "7.01",
        "data_read_per_join": "160"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "storefront_id",
        "average_rating",
        "reviews_count"
      ]
    }
  }
}