SELECT 
  v.variant_id, 
  v.product_id, 
  vd.variant, 
  vf.position, 
  vf.color 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values v 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions vd ON v.variant_id = vd.variant_id 
  AND vd.lang_code = 'en' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_feature_variants vf ON v.variant_id = vf.variant_id 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND v.feature_id = 345 
  AND v.product_id IN (
    '27143', '27147', '27146', '27145', 
    '27144', '27134', '27142', '27141', 
    '27140', '27139', '27138', '27137', 
    '27136', '27135', '27133', '27132', 
    '27131', '27130', '27129', '19300'
  )

Query time 0.00155

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "18.45"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "v",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "6",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 20,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 20,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "2.45",
            "eval_cost": "2.00",
            "prefix_cost": "4.45",
            "data_read_per_join": "15K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`cscartdb`.`v`.`feature_id` = 345) and (`cscartdb`.`v`.`product_id` in ('27143','27147','27146','27145','27144','27134','27142','27141','27140','27139','27138','27137','27136','27135','27133','27132','27131','27130','27129','19300')))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "vd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "cscartdb.v.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 20,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "5.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.00",
            "prefix_cost": "11.45",
            "data_read_per_join": "60K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "vf",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "cscartdb.v.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 20,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "5.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.00",
            "prefix_cost": "18.45",
            "data_read_per_join": "22K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "color",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

variant_id product_id variant position color
1735 19300 S 0 #000000
1735 27129 S 0 #000000
1735 27130 S 0 #000000
1735 27131 S 0 #000000
1736 27132 M 1 #000000
1736 27133 M 1 #000000
1736 27134 M 1 #000000
1736 27135 M 1 #000000
1737 27136 L 2 #000000
1737 27137 L 2 #000000
1737 27138 L 2 #000000
1737 27139 L 2 #000000
1738 27140 XL 3 #000000
1738 27141 XL 3 #000000
1738 27142 XL 3 #000000
1738 27143 XL 3 #000000
1739 27144 XXL 4 #000000
1739 27145 XXL 4 #000000
1739 27146 XXL 4 #000000
1739 27147 XXL 4 #000000