SELECT 
  v.variant_id, 
  v.product_id, 
  vd.variant, 
  vf.position, 
  vf.color 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values v 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions vd ON v.variant_id = vd.variant_id 
  AND vd.lang_code = 'en' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_feature_variants vf ON v.variant_id = vf.variant_id 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND v.feature_id = 1329 
  AND v.product_id IN (
    '40516', '40530', '40529', '40528', 
    '40527', '40526', '40525', '40524', 
    '40531', '40532', '40533', '40534', 
    '40535', '40536', '40537', '40538', 
    '40539', '40540', '40541', '40542', 
    '40543', '40544', '40545', '40546'
  )

Query time 0.00122

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "22.09"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "v",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "6",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 24,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "2.89",
            "eval_cost": "2.40",
            "prefix_cost": "5.29",
            "data_read_per_join": "18K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`cscartdb`.`v`.`feature_id` = 1329) and (`cscartdb`.`v`.`product_id` in ('40516','40530','40529','40528','40527','40526','40525','40524','40531','40532','40533','40534','40535','40536','40537','40538','40539','40540','40541','40542','40543','40544','40545','40546')))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "vd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "cscartdb.v.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.40",
            "prefix_cost": "13.69",
            "data_read_per_join": "72K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "vf",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "cscartdb.v.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.40",
            "prefix_cost": "22.09",
            "data_read_per_join": "27K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "color",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

variant_id product_id variant position color
5288 40516 Midnight Black 0 #000000
5288 40524 Midnight Black 0 #000000
5288 40525 Midnight Black 0 #000000
5289 40526 Maroon Red 1 #000000
5289 40527 Maroon Red 1 #000000
5289 40528 Maroon Red 1 #000000
5290 40529 Gold 2 #000000
5290 40530 Gold 2 #000000
5290 40531 Gold 2 #000000
5291 40532 Purple Flame 3 #000000
5291 40533 Purple Flame 3 #000000
5291 40534 Purple Flame 3 #000000
5292 40535 Deepsea Blue 4 #000000
5292 40536 Deepsea Blue 4 #000000
5292 40537 Deepsea Blue 4 #000000
5293 40538 Mint 5 #000000
5293 40539 Mint 5 #000000
5293 40540 Mint 5 #000000
5294 40541 Marble White 6 #000000
5294 40542 Marble White 6 #000000
5294 40543 Marble White 6 #000000
5295 40544 Rose Pink 7 #000000
5295 40545 Rose Pink 7 #000000
5295 40546 Rose Pink 7 #000000