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SELECT 
  b.variant_name, 
  a.* 
FROM 
  cscart_product_option_variants AS a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_option_variants_descriptions AS b ON b.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND a.option_id IN (
    453, 457, 452, 451, 454, 455, 462, 610, 
    461, 888, 889, 890, 716, 717, 891, 892, 
    518
  ) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position, 
  a.variant_id

Query time 0.00251

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "285.06"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_filesort": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "sort_cost": "156.00"
      },
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "a",
            "access_type": "range",
            "possible_keys": [
              "status",
              "option_id",
              "option_id_2"
            ],
            "key": "option_id",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "option_id",
              "status"
            ],
            "key_length": "6",
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 156,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 156,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "index_condition": "((`cscartdb`.`a`.`option_id` in (453,457,452,451,454,455,462,610,461,888,889,890,716,717,891,892,518)) and (`cscartdb`.`a`.`status` = 'A'))",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "58.86",
              "eval_cost": "15.60",
              "prefix_cost": "74.46",
              "data_read_per_join": "7K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "option_id",
              "position",
              "modifier",
              "modifier_type",
              "weight_modifier",
              "weight_modifier_type",
              "point_modifier",
              "point_modifier_type",
              "status",
              "note_required"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "b",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code"
            ],
            "key_length": "9",
            "ref": [
              "cscartdb.a.variant_id",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 156,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "39.00",
              "eval_cost": "15.60",
              "prefix_cost": "129.06",
              "data_read_per_join": "119K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code",
              "variant_name"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

variant_name	variant_id	option_id	position	modifier_type	weight_modifier_type	point_modifier_type	status
32A	12548	451	1	A	A	A	A
XS	12563	452	1	A	A	A	A
32A	12570	453	1	A	A	A	A
XS	12585	454	1	A	A	A	A
Standard	12592	455	1	A	A	A	A
Standard	12601	457	1	A	A	A	A
Red	12617	461	1	A	A	A	A
White	12620	462	1	A	A	A	A
XS	13167	518	1	A	A	A	A
Black	13950	610	1	A	A	A	A
Pale Green	15258	716	1	A	A	A	A
XS gold hardware	15289	717	1	A	A	A	A
Clear	17110	889	1	A	A	A	A
XS/S	17116	890	1	A	A	A	A
white	17118	891	1	A	A	A	A
S	17124	892	1	A	A	A	A
32B	12549	451	2	A	A	A	A
S	12564	452	2	A	A	A	A
32B	12571	453	2	A	A	A	A
S	12586	454	2	A	A	A	A
Crotchless	12593	455	2	A	A	A	A
Crotchless	12602	457	2	A	A	A	A
Black	12618	461	2	A	A	A	A
Black	12621	462	2	A	A	A	A
S	13168	518	2	A	A	A	A
Red	13951	610	2	A	A	A	A
Mint	15259	716	2	A	A	A	A
XS silver hardware	15290	717	2	A	A	A	A
White	17103	888	2	A	A	A	A
Amber yellow	17111	889	2	A	A	A	A
M/L	17117	890	2	A	A	A	A
neon yellow	17119	891	2	A	A	A	A
M	17125	892	2	A	A	A	A
32C	12550	451	3	A	A	A	A
M	12565	452	3	A	A	A	A
32C	12572	453	3	A	A	A	A
M	12587	454	3	A	A	A	A
White	12619	461	3	A	A	A	A
M	13169	518	3	A	A	A	A
Green	13952	610	3	A	A	A	A
Seafoam	15260	716	3	A	A	A	A
XS rose gold hardware	15291	717	3	A	A	A	A
Rose	17104	888	3	A	A	A	A
Emerald green	17112	889	3	A	A	A	A
rose	17120	891	3	A	A	A	A
L	17126	892	3	A	A	A	A
32D	12551	451	4	A	A	A	A
L	12566	452	4	A	A	A	A
32D	12573	453	4	A	A	A	A
L	12588	454	4	A	A	A	A
L	13170	518	4	A	A	A	A
Purple	13953	610	4	A	A	A	A
Turquoise Green	15261	716	4	A	A	A	A
S gold hardware	15292	717	4	A	A	A	A
Pink	17105	888	4	A	A	A	A
Redrose	17113	889	4	A	A	A	A
pink	17121	891	4	A	A	A	A
XS	17127	892	4	A	A	A	A
34A	12552	451	5	A	A	A	A
XL	12567	452	5	A	A	A	A
34A	12574	453	5	A	A	A	A
XL	12589	454	5	A	A	A	A
XL	13171	518	5	A	A	A	A
Pink	13954	610	5	A	A	A	A
Neon Lime	15262	716	5	A	A	A	A
S silver hardware	15293	717	5	A	A	A	A
Black	17106	888	5	A	A	A	A
Black	17114	889	5	A	A	A	A
red	17122	891	5	A	A	A	A
XS	17128	892	5	A	A	A	A
34B	12553	451	6	A	A	A	A
2XL	12568	452	6	A	A	A	A
34B	12575	453	6	A	A	A	A
2XL	12590	454	6	A	A	A	A
2XL	13172	518	6	A	A	A	A
Deep Blue	13955	610	6	A	A	A	A
Grass Green	15263	716	6	A	A	A	A
S rose gold hardware	15294	717	6	A	A	A	A
Silver	17107	888	6	A	A	A	A
Pink	17115	889	6	A	A	A	A
black	17123	891	6	A	A	A	A
S	17129	892	6	A	A	A	A
34C	12554	451	7	A	A	A	A
3XL	12569	452	7	A	A	A	A
34C	12576	453	7	A	A	A	A
3XL	12591	454	7	A	A	A	A
3XL	13173	518	7	A	A	A	A
Malachite	15264	716	7	A	A	A	A
M gold hardware	15295	717	7	A	A	A	A
Gold	17108	888	7	A	A	A	A
M	17130	892	7	A	A	A	A
34D	12555	451	8	A	A	A	A
34D	12577	453	8	A	A	A	A
Atlantic Deep	15265	716	8	A	A	A	A
M silver hardware	15296	717	8	A	A	A	A
Peacock	17109	888	8	A	A	A	A
L	17131	892	8	A	A	A	A
36A	12556	451	9	A	A	A	A
36A	12578	453	9	A	A	A	A
Bright Yellow	15266	716	9	A	A	A	A
M rose gold hardware	15297	717	9	A	A	A	A
36B	12557	451	10	A	A	A	A
36B	12579	453	10	A	A	A	A
Carrot	15267	716	10	A	A	A	A
L gold hardware	15298	717	10	A	A	A	A
36C	12558	451	11	A	A	A	A
36C	12580	453	11	A	A	A	A
Terra Cotta	15268	716	11	A	A	A	A
L silver hardware	15299	717	11	A	A	A	A
36D	12559	451	12	A	A	A	A
36D	12581	453	12	A	A	A	A
Salmon Peachy	15269	716	12	A	A	A	A
L rose gold hardware	15300	717	12	A	A	A	A
38A	12560	451	13	A	A	A	A
38A	12582	453	13	A	A	A	A
Hot Pink	15270	716	13	A	A	A	A
XL gold hardware	15301	717	13	A	A	A	A
38B	12561	451	14	A	A	A	A
38B	12583	453	14	A	A	A	A
Bubblegum Pink	15271	716	14	A	A	A	A
XL silver hardware	15302	717	14	A	A	A	A
38C	12562	451	15	A	A	A	A
38C	12584	453	15	A	A	A	A
Pastel Pink	15272	716	15	A	A	A	A
XL rose gold hardware	15303	717	15	A	A	A	A
Dusty Rose	15273	716	16	A	A	A	A
Custom (leave a note)	15304	717	16	A	A	A	A
Classic Red	15274	716	17	A	A	A	A
Dark Red	15275	716	18	A	A	A	A
Lavender	15276	716	19	A	A	A	A
Bright Lavender with Picot Edge	15277	716	20	A	A	A	A
Deep Purple	15278	716	21	A	A	A	A
Beetroot	15279	716	22	A	A	A	A
Pastel Blue	15280	716	23	A	A	A	A
Sky Blue	15281	716	24	A	A	A	A
Turquoise Blue	15282	716	25	A	A	A	A
Cobalt	15283	716	26	A	A	A	A
Deep Dark Blue	15284	716	27	A	A	A	A
Atlantic Deep	15285	716	28	A	A	A	A
White	15286	716	29	A	A	A	A
Dark Chocolate	15287	716	30	A	A	A	A
Gold Lurex on White Thick Elastic	15288	716	31	A	A	A	A